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Managing Information in Healthcare

Evaluating Sources for Crediblity

  • Lateral Reading: Before you start close reading - look at other sources of information about the article to find out more about the article, website, blog, newspaper, magazine etc.
  • Accuracy:  Is the information based on sound medical research? (what can you find out about the research with an internet search?)
  • Authority:  Who published the web page? (what can you find out about the publisher with an internet search?)
  • Bias of Objectivity:  What kind of institution sponsored the page?  Was it a pharmaceutical company? (check the internet to see if there is anything else published about the person)
  • Currency or Timeliness:  Is there a date on the page?  When was the page last updated?
  • Coverage:  Is the information complete?  Are there sources given for additional information? (go to the resources if possible)
  • Always view information with a critical eye. Look up the claims that the news articles produce, as well as the organization and author publishing the story. 
  • Sometimes the way you phrase your search yields biased results. Even if an article might not confirm what you believe, the evidence might be true, and you shouldn't ignore it. 
  • Misinformation, Disinformation, and Malinformation can be found on various platforms, such as YouTube, Facebook, radio shows, images, articles, etc. 
  • Images and photographs can also be part of misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation. Sometimes they are edited or digitally manipulated. If you suspect a photo or image of being false, perform a reverse image search using Google images search or Tin Eye.

Helpful Hints for Spotting Spoofs